Value free essay sample

Awakening to shouts of my superb â€Å"father†, awakening to the picture of my sibling and sister close to me who had nodded off firmly embracing each other with swollen eyes concerned regarding why my dad hadn’t return home to rest, awakening to no morning meal on the table on thanksgiving day, my mom being kind to the individual who obliterated her confidence, who never gave help, nor esteemed her. At the time I was just nine, yet from being the most established youngster I was mindful of the issues and I was the just a single my mom could shelter for a source of genuine sympathy while my kin were sound asleep.This was a very remarkable day by day thing for me and all I needed to wake up to was a tranquil morning, two flapjacks, some squeezed orange, and a yell of â€Å"good morning† from my mom who for once conveyed a genuine grin. We will compose a custom article test on Worth or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In NY finding a condo at a modest cost is scant, being dismissed from houses since they accepted a hispanic mother wouldn’t have the option to pay lease while bringing up three children, was a daily schedule. With a dishonorable face my mom asking to remain at my aunties house until my siblings and I could discover a spot to settle. Experiencing restless evenings as a result of concentrating all alone, while my cousin and her father took an hour concentrating together. My uncle communicated in spanish, english, french and even some italian; while my mom locally communicated in spanish and put some exertion on communicating in english. After quite a long time after year burning through forlorn occasions while my mom was made a joke of for have 3 children with a man who she thought would change. Me helping raise my kin alongside the weight of being the good example and watching my mom work seven days per week while confronting her thyroid ailment and body torments has totally gi ven me another understanding on difficulties this world needs to give. I had to develop at such a youthful age. I lost the majority of my adolescence and what I obtained were recollections with such a significant number of sitters. I have one inspiration and that is to demonstrating to everybody particularly the man who obliterated my mothers’ grin that I am prepared to do such a great amount of gratitude to the ladies he never esteemed. Since the fifth grade I have achieved so a lot, I made it from a few understudy of the month grants to the Louis Armstrong Middle School National Junior Honor Society, later to sequentially getting Academic Achievement grants in High school. Through the dedication of being in the volleyball crew for a long time, chipping in at Hanac Beacon every day for at least 245 hours, keeping up phenomenal evaluations as demonstrated in my transcript, considering and being a second mother to my kin, I have not accomplished the objective of effectively being content with my SAT/ACT scores. My mom herself was denied the option to proceed with her examinations because of her monetary condition. I myself have numerous objectives to accomplish and one is to keep on leaving the past where it has a place and just gain from it just as permit to keep causing me to develop as an individual. My mom molded the individual I have become and everything I can do to remunerate her penances is give her it was all justified, despite all the trouble since I have made due with a brilliant future and nobody can mention to me what my worth is on the grounds that I comprehend what I am worth and what I am able to do. I need to be the distinction this world needs. I long for effectively evolving families, restoring those from diseases despite the fact that they’re monetarily out of luck. I can’t guarantee to be the change this world needs yet I do vow to be a piece of it.

Asylum seekers and refugees as a social problem in the UK The WritePass Journal

Shelter searchers and outcasts as a social issue in the UK Theoretical Shelter searchers and outcasts as a social issue in the UK ). Because of the word tally, the term haven searchers will allude to both shelter searchers and outcasts in the accompanying work. The accompanying paper intends to look at why refuge searchers have been seen as a social issue in the UK just as to break down how the administration moves toward this issue. In the first place, the paper considers the adjustments in the quantity of shelter searchers in the UK in the course of recent years. Further, the paper examines alternate points of view of haven searchers in the social setting. At long last, the exposition presents the administration reactions to the issue. Shelter searchers in the UK †factual methodology From the 1990s the UK has been portrayed by huge variances in quantities of haven applications, as exhibited in Appendix 1. Somewhere in the range of 1993 and 2002 the quantity of haven applications has expanded quickly from 19,700 to its pinnacle of 103,080 of every 2002. In this timeframe various applications fell marginally in 1996 and 2001, in light of year-to-year changes (Institute of Race Relations). The four significant nations, from which the refuge applications were routed to the UK around then were Iraq, Zimbabwe, Somalia and Afghanistan. Wars, clashes and political persecution, being the key highlights of these nations during the 1990s are seen as significant reasons for the emotional increment of the haven applications to the UK from the mid-1990s (Prior et.al., 2008). From 2002 the quantity of utilizations was bit by bit decreased, arriving at 17,916 of every 2010 (Refugee Council, 2011). As of now, a large portion of the candidates originate from Pakistan, Iran, Sri La nka and Afghanistan (Refugee Council, 2011). Such reduction is an outcome of the administration approach, emphatically confining the outskirt control in the previous decade. Also, from 2002 the administration keeps on dismissing practically 70% of uses each year.â In 2010 68% of utilizations were won't; 24% of them were conceded the displaced person status; 7% Discretionary Leave, while 1% Humanitarian Protection (Refugee Council, 2012). Regardless, the UK keeps on being a nation with probably the most elevated number of haven applications in the European Union, close to Sweden, France, Greece and Germany, as introduced in Appendix 2 (Eurostat, 2012). As per the report arranged by the Asylum and Destitution Working Group, there are four significant force factors that shape, molding a choice to apply for haven in the UK. These are the impression of the UK as a protected, just and open minded nation; the capacity to communicate in English or readiness to gain proficiency with the language; past associations (counting imperialism) between the nation of beginning or living arrangement and the UK; and having family members or family in the UK (Prior et.al., 2008). Shelter searchers and displaced people as a social issue in the UK A quickly developing number of shelter candidates in the UK drove the extraordinary spotlight on haven searchers in the British media. The media began to introduce refuge searchers in a horrible light, accentuating the negative financial impacts of the monstrous inflows of outsiders. For example, the Daily Express has distributed 22 negative first page stories on refuge inside 31 days timeframe in 2003, frequently utilizing extremely oppressive language. Further, the issue of refuge turned into an intriguing issue of the discussion between the two fundamental gatherings during the 2005 general political decision (Prior et.al., 2008). Distortion of the issue and deception brought about spreading the impression of refuge searchers as a string to the British individuals in the financial setting. Various research and reviews directed among the British appear to affirm such methodology. For example, the IAC’s Citizens Speak inquire about from 2008 uncovered that the vast majority o f the respondent saw the haven searchers as monetary transients, taking employments and government assistance profits by the British. Further, they accepted that haven searchers had an advantaged access to lodging and open administrations just as that there were such a large number of refuge searchers inside the nation. Thusly, the 2003 Citizenship Survey directed among the youthful British demonstrated that 15% of them refered to preference against the shelter searchers (Aspinall and Waters, 2010). Additionally the YouGov review from 2011 exhibited that the respondents had the least fortunate impression of haven searchers among different gatherings of individuals, including the classes, for example, individuals from ethnic minorities; individuals from Christian strict gatherings; or individuals with incapacities (YouGov, 2011). Moreover, another overview directed by YouGov in 2008 revealed that 59% of the respondents contended that shelter searchers were a â€Å"drain on resources † and didn't add to the monetary development of the UK. Furthermore, 30% of the respondents saw the decrease in the quantity of refuge searchers as the most much needed development in the British framework (YouGov, 2008). It is essential to include that simultaneously the British have an exceptionally overstated view on the quantity of the refuge applications in the UK. In YouGov study from 2007 46% of the respondents assessed this number at 80,000 when extra 31% at 160,000. Truth be told, there was really 23,430 shelter candidates in 2007 (Prior et.al., 2008). While the British media manufactured the picture of refuge searchers as a social issue among the British residents, numerous scholastic researchers underlined that shelter searchers are an impeded gathering and that they regularly need to confront different social issues. Specifically, haven searchers are powerless against neediness and desperation (Aspinall and Waters, 2010). They for the most part show up to the UK with no money related stores. Furthermore, the budgetary help offered by the legislature to refuge searchers comprises just 70% of Income Support, while they are not allowed to work (Buster, 2010). As per the British Red Cross in 2006 there was around 26,000 shelter searchers living in neediness in the UK (Prior et.al., 2008). Refuge searchers likewise have a restricted access to the essential social insurance benefits principally because of the enlistment issues (for example absence of archives demonstrating the location or character; absence of deciphering administrati ons). Essentially, haven searchers face troubles in instruction and training[3] what is generally brought about by constrained information on the British instruction framework, poor degree of English and significant expenses (NIACE, 2009). At last, haven searchers are the survivors of wrongdoing instead of guilty parties. In spite of the fact that there are no official records, the examination directed by Stanley in 2001 uncovered that 33% of the respondents have encountered prejudice, badgering or harassing. Additionally 81% of the haven looking for ladies met by the Refugee Strategy Women Group in 2007 conceded that they had encountered racial badgering (Aspinall and Waters, 2010). The arrangement reaction to the issue of shelter searchers As refuge searchers began to be seen as a string by the British society, the administration intended to lessen their number by actualizing new strategies and guidelines from 1999. The 1999 Immigration and Asylum Act fixed the fringes control to square fresh debuts to the UK by expanding visa prerequisites, pre-section controls just as by forcing monetary punishments on the organizations that shipped travelers without authorization to enter the UK (Crawley, 2010). The 2002 Immigration and Asylum Act gave more prominent capacity to the specialists answerable for application process, including the option to keep the application whenever during the procedure, not only preceding evacuation. Moreover, individuals applying for legitimate remaining in the UK by conceding citizenship need to meet English enrollments; take Life in the UK test and go to citizenship service (Guardian, 2009). Further, in 2004 the administration set up the compared UK fringe control in France and Belgium and in th is way, the UK had the option to choose whether the outsiders are qualified to enter the UK on the domain of another nation. Further in the system of the New Asylum Model from 2007, the application procedure got quickened (new screening process; single case managers), while detainments and extraditions turned out to be regularly utilized (Aspinall and Waters, 2010). All the more significantly, the new enactment influenced the shelter seekers’ access to settlement and government assistance. The 1999 Immigration and Asylum Act built up the money related help for haven searchers at the degree of 70% of Income Support. Also, the food vouchers were conceded to the shelter searchers rather than the cash.â In 2007 the administration diminished the help rate for solitary guardians (66% of Income Support) and for the single grown-up over the age of 25 (55% of Income Support) (Williams and Kaye, 2010). Notwithstanding various debates around the adequacy of the voucher framework, the administration despite everything supports such arrangement. Further, the legislature executed the dispersal strategies, giving the settlement and lodging to shelter searchers on ‘no-choice’ premise (Crawley, 2010). From 2002 shelter searchers are not allowed to work when their application is thought of. There are just a couple of exemptions from this sta ndard. It is urgent to stress that in spite of the general fall in refuge applications to the UK and rising worries on the administration approach on shelter, the administration keeps on actualizing prohibitive measures. These measures regularly decline further the day to day environments of haven searchers in the UK (Prior et.al., 2008). Ends The UK is one of the principle goals of shelter searchers in Europe. From the 1990s the quantity of refuge applications rose strongly, arriving at its top in 2002. Refuge searchers began to be seen as a string inside the British society. Such negative perspectives were principally brought about by the British media, hypothesizing that refuge searchers take occupations and government assistance profits by the British. Therefore, the administration point became to decrease the quantity of refuge searchers by new enactment. From 1999 the legislature executed

International Students at SIPA COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

International Students at SIPA COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The following was prepared by SIPA student Abibata Shanni Mahama, a second year MIA student concentrating in Economic and Political Development. ______________________________ Prior to SIPA, my concern was mostly how to get adjusted to a new environment and culture entirely different from Ghana but little did I know that there were resources at Columbia University which could easily make me feel at home. This thought vanished right away after the International Students Orientation organized by The International Students and Scholars Office which is very resourceful in getting international students settled for classes. They touched on every bit of student life in a different environment from academic, expressions, language to social life.   As part of the orientation, they   planned   activities for International students to get accustomed to the City of New York and historical places in the United States. The interactions I got from my fellow students alone boosted my morale and confidence of studying at SIPA which is situated in the heart of New York City with easy access to transport and Broadway shows. SIPA also has a   rich blend of Student and Faculty of different nationalities from all over the world representing all continents. Each year approximately 50% of the students at SIPA are international. In fact some students from different schools at Columbia University jokingly refer to SIPA as “Mini UN”. The diversity of rich backgrounds and knowledge make learning fascinating as we learn from each others culture aside academic work. I have particularly achieved a lot of understanding of global issues pertaining to policy by interacting with students from regions relevant to my research for deeper analysis of the issues at stake. For example, before I came to SIPA I had a little knowledge of Africa until I took courses in Economic and Political Development where a wide array of topics are centered on the African Continent where development struggles to address the need of the people that are the targets of the projects. This has given me an insight into the problems and challenges of Africa in terms of development and also paved the direction of the processes to be followed in formulating and implementing policies in the most deprived regions of concern if I ever come across similar issues after graduating from SIPA. International students at SIPA are treated the same as United States citizens. Every student is equally important and relevant. However, the grading system of SIPA is different from other schools. Therefore it is important to find out from respective professors on their grading pattern.

21st Century Internet Traps Essay - 1071 Words

21st Century Internet Traps In 21st century, the Internet has become very popular around the world. Since technology has improved, many people can use the Internet at home. From the Internet, people can write or receive emails, get information from around the world, or chat with friends or other people in different countries in instant messages with clear voices and images that shorten the distance from person to person. Also, there is no time limit. One can use the Internet whenever one wants. In addition, it is very inexpensive, so it is a very convenient type of media. However, some companies or people set up a lot of traps through websites, emails, or instant messaging to advertise their†¦show more content†¦From her pictures, I saw that she was very lovely, and at that time, I had a crush on her. Therefore, I provided her with my email address as quickly as possible on the website, and then went to see a NBA match. The match was very exciting. However, after the match, there were more exciting events that happened in my email box. I got 1267 new mails. They were erotic advertising emails, for example something entitled control my body, make you have very happy nights, and cute girl buffet for hungry man. At that time, I thought, Oh my god! I want to make friends with cute girls but not cute bitches. Because of the 1267 mails, my email box failed because it couldnt send and receive emails anymore. Therefore, I had to change to another email account. Those 1267 emails brought me a lot of trouble. I lost my girlfriends love letter in my email, which made her angry with me for several weeks. I had to tell my other friends and my parents that I had changed my email account again. Also, I lost contact with some of my pen pals. Actually, my case was better than my friends. The erotic companies disturb not only the one who sends them contact methods but also the ones whose information is on the websites. My friend put his personal information in a website. He provided not only his email but also his account numbers and some instantShow MoreRelatedEssay What I Would Get Rid of to Improve Life in the 21st Century670 Words   |  3 PagesOur lives are changing, the outstanding growth of our knowledge is increasing every day, yet our changing lives present increasingly complicated problems in an ageing society. Today’s 21st century has much to sort out that may help the upcoming society. The excruciating examination process in which thousands of pressured students who are not fully ready to take an exam, must prove what they have ‘learned’ to aggressive and rapacious examiners, only a minority being selected in the vast marine ofRead MoreThe, The Message Pt. 21424 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough hashtags and protest, many are upset that the American art people have come to rely on, to tell the stories and narrate the experiences of being poor and black, only exist to valorize the crime, money, drugs and sex that come from being poor. Trap Music is a sub-genre of southern rap born in the South. Music heavily laden with dramatic synths, 808s and explicit lyrics that, more often than not, glorify drugs, murder, and sex. In David Fosters Essay Signifying Rappers, he talks about the relevanceRead MoreAfter the September 11th terrorist attack on the World Trade Centre by the Islamic radical group1300 Words   |  6 Pagesissue search warrants that are valid in the judge’s district as well as outside the judge’s jurisdiction. Before the Patriot Act, if an agent wanted to search a suspect’s email, he or she had to get a separate warrant in each district the subject’s Internet Service Provider (ISP) appeared in in order to search the suspect’s email. As the FBI Director continued in his speech to congress â€Å"this frustrating and time-consuming process can be averted without reducing judicial oversight.†(FOOTNOTE 1) The timeRead MoreThe Sexualisation And Popularization Of Femin ism Within The 21st Century1296 Words   |  6 Pages The sexualisation and popularization of Feminism within the 21ST century Introduction Feminism as an idea has been actively intersected and integrated within the western mainstream pop culture progressively since the beginning of the 21st century. Some of the largest players in the current mainstream music scene not only identify as feminist but also encourage their millions of fans to do the same. While this could potentially be a positive influence on a movement that has struggled to gain largerRead MoreEssay On Why Government Should Not Spy On Innocent Citizens825 Words   |  4 Pagesany â€Å"Tom, Dick, or Harry† on the internet. Edward Snowden’s input is as follows: â€Å"I think the NSA almost certainly saw who the intruders were. Why wouldn’t they? But I am also convinced that they saw a lot of other attackers on there, too,† (Andrew Blake - The Washington Times). If this is true than maybe this was an inside job, a trap, or even bait for other hackers to use the stolen program then their I.P. address will be flagged and monitored. The 21st century brings new technology and challengesRead MoreMeasuring Crime1070 Words   |  5 Pagespunishment required for the offender. Myth versus Reality Crime Rates Crime rates for the last quarter century have held a plateau due to the economic relief and the boom of internet entrepreneurs. The relation to property crime and serious crime rate is not directly related to the population but more closely related to the economy. The recession of the twenty second century created a rise in street crime and property crimes. Most of the population relates to the deviance of society inRead MoreHuman Activity Is Responsible For Our Current Warming Trend1471 Words   |  6 PagesJonathon Schuldt (2014:219), around 99.7% of climatologists agree that man-made climate change is a reality, while only 40% of Americans believe that humans are the main driver. This is because we live in societies in which, thanks largely to the internet, everyone is free to express an opinion. On the issue of climate change, we have tons of sites saying one thing, as well as tons of sites saying something the complete opposite. The problem is that the whole debate, clearly scientific based, hasRead MoreHuman Trafficking is Trading People without their Consent1134 Words   |  4 Pagesthat no matter the circumstances it is undoubtedly illegal all o ver the globe and yet it occurs everywhere, everyday, every second and even here in Britain. Ironically, America the country that practically birthed slavery back in the 17th and 18th century and made it the norm had it abolished by the US Constitution in 1865, December 6th thus freeing all the African slaves and announcing them to be free at last. Yet, it was reported by the CNN on June 17th 2011 that between 14,500-17,500 people areRead MoreHuman Activity Is Responsible For Our Current Warming Trend1598 Words   |  7 PagesJonathon Schuldt (2014:219), around 99.7% of climatologists agree that man-made climate change is a reality, while only 40% of Americans believe that humans are the main driver. This is because we live in societies in which, thanks largely to the internet, everyone is free to express an opinion. On the issue of climate change, we have tons of sites saying one thing, as well as tons of sites saying something the complete opposite. According to Schuldt (2014:224 ), politicians, the media, and the publicRead MoreBitcoin: A Digital Currency Created by Satoshi Nakamoto Essay1077 Words   |  5 PagesPPCoin etc., are based on BTC with slight modifications and follow similar analysis. As the novelty of the BTCs is not underestimated, so should not be the capability of the core people who have put their faith in it. The 21st century has seen many examples of aggressive internet activism leading to a revolution in real life. The rapid growth of bitcoins should be attributed to this phenomenon also apart from the obvious utilities of BTCs which are in itself innovative and robust simultaneously. It

Analysis Of The Ministers Black Veil By Nathaniel Hawthorne

The short story â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil† by Nathaniel Hawthorne follows the minister Mr. Hooper whose simple change in appearance alters the very nature of his existence in society till his death. While his decision to begin to wear a black veil over his face ostracizes him from society, it also turns him into a more influential clergyman. With the symbolism of the black veil, Hawthorne makes a statement on the involvement of society in personal matters and the â€Å"black veil† that is present over the heart of every man, making the point that everyone is guilty of being sinful. â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil† was first published in 1832 and was written during the American Romantic time period. Romanticism was a time period where emotion and†¦show more content†¦Hooper for his reason for donning the black veil: â€Å"no attempts were made...to discover the secret which [the veil] was supposed to hide† (6). Hawthorne portrays society’s obsession with that which they do not know for sure or cannot understand. Hawthorne portrays the townspeople in this way to convey how people can often be involved in matters not concerning them so much so that they often pass judgements that may not be just. In Mr. Hooper’s case, the townspeople are so invested in analyzing his black veil that they allow themselves to be affected by his veil so much that they fear him and his veil, and they even avoid him, all the while not considering how they might be wrong as they are not entirely different from Mr. Hooper. Symbolism is very prom inent throughout the entire short story. The color black typically symbolizes evil, darkness, and sin. The black veil which conceals the minister’s features, with its negative connotation, is representative of sin. The fact that it is a veil, which traditionally has a purpose is to conceal one’s face, implies that the minister’s black veil symbolizes secret sin. Hawthorne uses this symbolism to imply that man is inherently sinful; if a minister could potentially guilty of sin, so can others. For the townspeople, the black veil has various possible meanings. While many townspeople guess at its significance‒some of the townspeopleShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Ministers Black Veil By Nathaniel Hawthorne1398 Words   |  6 PagesThe author Nathaniel Hawthorne is a American novelist. Born into a family of old Puritan lineage, both his life and his work were marked by the Calvinist tradition. John Sutherland points out in his book that Hawthorne was in his e arly childhood when the tragedy of losing a father occurred him making a â€Å"[closer relationship] to his sister, Elizabeth.† (85) His early literary vocation forced him to face numerous economic problems, as his works did not give him enough to live. He wrote plenty of novelsRead MoreLiterary Analysis : The Minister s Black Veil 1224 Words   |  5 PagesSagerson ENGL 1302 September 21, 2015 Hawthorne, Nathaniel â€Å"the Minister’s Black Veil† Literary Analysis The minister is acquiring attention to actions of the town people to keep secret his guilty and sinful ways. The reader, while reading the short story, can conclude that the narrator is in third-person to reveal the character’s thoughts. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses lots of symbolism and figure of speech to clarify the ministers reasoning for the black veil over his face. The first figure of speechRead MoreThe Minister’s Black Veil by Nathaniel Hawthorne 1144 Words   |  5 Pagesspecific parable written by Nathaniel Hawthorne entitled The Minister’s Black Veil. Notably, a parable is a simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson. The characters and setting of which Hawthorne uses to get his point across creates an overwhelming atmosphere that increases the power of his message. An analysis of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Minister’s Black Veil offers readers an opportunity to interpret and evaluate the various themes and symbols used by Hawthorne to convey an implicitRead MoreTheme Of The Ministers Black Veil1080 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of Symbolism in â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil† Each individual has to make the choice to either dwell on their sin, or let go of their sins. Some people can let it go and move on, but some try to hide from their sin. Some even hide from the sins of others. In his short story â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil,† Nathaniel Hawthorne creates an eerie tale about the veiled minister of Milford Village. The main character, Mr. Hooper starts wearing a veil to his sermons. The whole town is skepticalRead MoreHawthorne’s Use of Allegory1545 Words   |  7 PagesThe Ministers Black Veil by Nathaniel Hawthorne is a short story that was first published in the 1836 edition of the Token and Atlantic Souvenir and reappeared over time in Twice-Told Tales, a collection of short stories by Nathaniel Hawthorne. The short story narrates the events that follow Reverend Mr. Hoopers decision to start wearing a black veil that obscures his full face, except for his mouth and chin. Mr. Hooper simply arrives one day at the meeting house wearing the semi-transparentRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1422 Words   |  6 Pages The eighteenth-century author, Nathaniel Hawthorne was born on July 4, 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts. He was most famous for his writings The Scarlet Letter, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil† and an abundant array of other books and short stories. The stories that are mentioned contain a copious amount of symbolism throughout the entirety of each book. All the stories that he ever wrote have an underlying meaning and the symbolism was hidden within in the names, characters, placesRead MoreThe Whiteness of the Veil: Color and the veil in Hawthorne’s The Minister’s Black Veil and The Blithedale Romance1578 Words   |  6 Pageslight to produce symbolic meaning. Blair addresses â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil† and notes the repeated emphasis on the blackness of Father Hooper’s veil and the pal lor as a reaction to it. â€Å"The design of this tale,† he asserts, â€Å"is one in which repeated patterns of light, then blackness, then whiteness meaningfully occur† (Blair 76). Similarly, Hawthorne’s novel The Blithedale Romance employs chiaroscuro for its characters, symbols and the veil motif in particular. Blair does not go further in his discussionRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Fall In The House Of Usher884 Words   |  4 PagesDeep Into the Mind of Fear: Literary Analysis â€Å"...Madman!- he sprung to his feet, and shrieked out his syllables, as if in the effort he were giving up his soul†(Poe 277). The short stories, The Fall in the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe, and The Minister’s Black Veil by Nathaniel Hawthorne explore fear in a deeper context. Fear is a very common emotion. Fear is the result of encounters with the unknown. The Fall in the House of Usher, shows a very anxious Roderick Usher sending for a childhoodRead MoreEssay on Ambiguity of The Minister’s Black Veil3127 Words   |  13 PagesAmbiguity of â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil†Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   There is no end to the ambiguity in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil†; this essay hopes to explore this problem within the tale.    In New England Men of Letters Wilson Sullivan relates the purpose of Hawthorne’s veiled image:    He sought, in Hamlet’s telling words to his palace players, â€Å"to hold the mirror up to nature,† and to report what he saw in that mirror – even his own veiled image – without distortionRead More The Minister’s Black Veil – Solitude Essay3553 Words   |  15 Pagesâ€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil† – Solitude  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   Henry Seidel Canby in â€Å"A Skeptic Incompatible with His Time and His Past† explains regarding the solitude of Nathaniel Hawthorne: â€Å"His reserve and love of solitude were the defenses of an imagination formed by peculiar circumstances and playing upon circumstances still more peculiar† (55). Let us explore in this essay the solitude within â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil† and its author.    Herman Melville in â€Å"Hawthorne and His Mosses†

A Little Wiggle Room Free Essays

Today we will be looking at two articles written by University of California Psychology Director Craig Haney.   He specializes in the assessment of institutional environments especially the psychological effects of incarceration. He has written several scholarly articles and is involved in many research projects mostly specializing in the effect of incarceration and overcrowding, making headway into the understanding of the effect an overtaxed system has on an individual. We will write a custom essay sample on A Little Wiggle Room or any similar topic only for you Order Now He looks at issues such as recidivism, prison violence, mental and emotional disorders and the long term effect of solitary or supermax facilities when inflicted on lower security inmates due to overpopulation. In these two articles entitled â€Å"The Wages of Prison Overcrowding† and â€Å"Prison Overcrowding: Harmful Consequences and Dysfunctional Reactions† I believe Haney tries to not only explain the great toll that overcrowding has on an individual as well as the taxpayer, but offers solutions to ease out of the current trend spending more tax dollars converting facilities into sleeping quarters. â€Å"There is a clear association between the restriction of living space and the occurrence of disciplinary violations.† (Haney 2)   Haney goes on to point out the fact that when a prison is filled beyond its capacity, there is less of everything to go around, causing hoarding, violence and tension between prisoners. Prisoners are forced to do without basic necessities such as showers and toilets being forced to wait for availability increasing tension inside the facility. Guards are left unable to control the already agitated population caused when people who may already be lacking social skills necessary to function in everyday life are forced to live in close quarters with others.   The current solution most prisons call for is more staff, better armaments for the staff, and better punitive measures with which to control the inmates, making the prison more painful and harmful to the inmates. Areas normally reserved for recreational facilities make way for bed space with basic security contributing to inmate idleness and inactivity further worsening the problem. The prisoners are left with less to do and less outlets for releasing tension, the rates of prisoner animosity towards each other rises, as well as towards the guard’s. Facilities generally used to rehabilitate prisoners, such as education and prison work facilities are transformed into bed space, leaving prisoners with unfilled needs, adding to the problem of recidivism. He has shown that a majority of prisoners read at or below a third grade level calling them â€Å"marginally literate† (Haney 5) and points out they leave prison in very much the same condition. Unprepared and therefore unable to function as normal productive citizens with a lack of education and basic job skills, they return to their old ways and end up back inside the system in much the same condition they left prison in.   In his articles Haney attempts to inform not just his fellow scholars, but also the individual states and penal systems on the effects they are having on the people theYincarcerate. How being pushed through a system too overworked to notice a prisoner with special needs such as mental of emotional disabilities can have a serious effect on the people they are forced to live in close quarters with.   This eventually leads to a breakdown of the prisoner moral, leading to dissention, and prison violence. These articles are a great starting point for any discussion into prison life, recidivism, prison overcrowding or assessments on how tax dollars should be spent.   I share the author’s belief that if nothing is done and eventual breakdown of the prison system is inevitable. He points out that the current solution, bringing in more weapons and more brutal tactics by guards can have an even worse effect on the individual prisoner, causing low risk inmates into recidivism.   Tactics that enforce order and control over inmates rather than improving living conditions often worsen violence inside prison walls. Rather than deal with the issues that caused the potential violence in the first place they fight fire with fire.  Ã‚   While (overcrowding) â€Å"is not the only cause of the sometimes dangerous conditions and potential for abuse that exists in many of our nation’s prisons, it is a central and critical issue that must be effectively addressed if these other problems are to be solved.† (Haney 12) Sources Haney, Craig. â€Å"Prison Overcrowding: Harmful Consequences and Dysfunctional   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Reactions.† prisoncommission.org. 2 Nov 2008. Commission of Safety and Abuse in Americas Prisons. 3 Feb. 2009 http://www.prisoncommission.org/statements/haney_ craig.pdf Haney, Craig. â€Å"The Wages of Prison Overcrowding: Harmful Psychological   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Consequences and Dysfunctional Correctional Reactions.† http://law.wustl.edu/. 5   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Dec. 2008. Washington University Law School. 3 Feb. 2009.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://law.wustl.edu/Journal/22/ p265Haney.pdf How to cite A Little Wiggle Room, Papers

Leading Organizational Change Change Agents

Questions: 1. Develop at least four (4) realistic assumptions that you can add to the issues and problems expressed. These might typically be related to management, change processes, managerial information systems, technology, competitors, Customers and so on. Use at least two (2) sentences to describe each assumption.2. In reference to the classic article by Larry Greiner (Reading 10), explain what is happening between growth and change at WMC. Compare this with what Malhotra and Hinings (Reading 9) indicate about continuity and change.3. How does the problem statement for WMC resemble what Gersick (Reading 6) indicates about a systems deep structure (see also Hayes (2014) Chapter 3)? What consistencies exist between the facts in WMC and the descriptions of deep structure by Gersick? 4. In reference to the article by Dailey and Browning (Reading 4; see also Module 1), explain why narratives and storytelling were useful to the company.5. Refer to Hayes (2014), Chapter 6, under the heading Colla borative Modes of Intervening, which two or more of these modes might change agents in WMC use and why? Who are the change agents in WMC if change occurs? 6. Given the Typology of Organisational Change (see Hayes (2014), Chapter 3), which typology may best describe the approach that WMC might adopt? Answers: Relationship Between Change Readiness and Change Agents This particular case study has provided an in-depth understanding on how WMC has made innumerable changes within the organizational business for rendering the success in the current market. From the case scenario, it has been observed that the attrition rate of the organization is rising rapidly. Due to the increased rate of competition, the business organization is facing innumerable difficulties for maintaining their market share. In order to regain the trust of customers and crate market demand, WMC has decided to implement change management at the workplace with the help of which the performance level of the employees can be improved. The aspects change managements enables the business organization like WMC innovative business strategies and policies as well for improving the entire operational practices. After implementing change management with the process of business, the organization like WMC is able to implement advanced technology for reducing the product cost. The importan ce of advanced technology is undeniable as this particular process enables the business organization to provide more products and services in limited time range. Rafferty et al. (2013)) opined that change readiness is the appreciation or beliefs that employees intend to perceive when organization decides to implement change management process at the workplace. Before, implementing change management at the workplace, the impact of employee readiness may be positive or negative. Before implementing the change process at the workplace, employees tend to show their confused attitudes. The changes that are going to be occurred at the workplace may not be in favor of the employees. As a result, the employees may have to suffer immensely after the implementation of new business strategy. On the other hand, change initiation is the systematic procedure with the help of which employees tend to show their intense initiative for implementing change management at the workplace. Therefore, both the overarching concept change readiness and change management are inseparably related to each other. Change readiness would be effective only when the employees w ould show their interest on change initiation. In a word, if change readiness can be considered as the cause, change initiation is the effect (Mcfillen et al., 2013). Employees would show their interest in change initiation only when the change readiness is completely effective for the employees. In case of WMC, the result is quite negative. The organization being large fails to create a positive impact on the organization. After the implementation of change management, a large number of employees have decided to leave the organization. As a result, the rate of employee turnover has been raised innumerably. Cumming and Worley (2014) stated that WMC was not successful identifying the positive impact of change readiness. Before, implementing change management within the business process the business experts of WMC could make an effective interaction with the employees in order to know the perception in which the employees belong. Implementation Readiness In order to implement change management within the process of business organization has to maintain appropriate leadership style along with proper direction. As a result, the employees would like to share their opinion on whether they are flexible with the change management or not. WMC is facing innumerable difficulties from the low cost products. As a result, the organization needs to implement new business strategy and policy in order to regain the trust of people. In this kind of situation, change management would help the organization for drawing the attention of customers. Without following a proper leadership style, the business experts would never be able to make an effective communication with the employees in order to collect their feedback. Figure 1: Implementing Change for WMC (Source: Hayes, 2014) Change implementation is highly depend on some of the major factors that include internal resources of the organization, employee behavior, availability of organizational system and control, the availability of technology, the financial ability of the organization and so many. Based on the organizational resources, the business experts can decided whether they would be able to bear the cost of change management (Hayesc, 2014). On the other hand, it is undeniable that success of a business organization is highly dependent on the performance of employees. Therefore, before implementing new business strategy and policy, the business experts have to make a collective decision on how the employees are flexible with change readiness process. Based on the employee feedback and behavior, the organization should decide whether the change management should be implemented or not. In addition, the organization should have the financial stability as well based on which the organization would be able to bear the cost of new business strategies and policies. At the same time, risk management control analysis is equally important for implementing any new business strategy at the workplace. With the help of risk control program, the business exerts have the chance to implement alternative strategy and policy if the change management procedure fails to draw the attention of customers as well as employees both. WMC should focus on appropriate implementation scheme and development with the help of which the business experts can give equal priority and response on several factors such as resources, technologies, psychology and behavior. Implementation readiness is ensured only when it has the ability to manage four primary factors that include culture and resources, effective process, policies and operation system. Without the existence of effective cultures and resources, the organization would never be able to implement change management at the workplace. WMC is the brightest example of it. This particular company fails to manage change at the workplace. The business experts of this particular organization have not received supportive behavior from the employees. WMC is large and wide where several numbers of employees from various geographical boundaries like to work within the business organization (Pieterse, Canie and Homan, 2012). Large number of barriers takes place at the workplace among which communication barriers, cultural barriers, psychological barriers, religious barriers are one of the most prominent. In this kind of situation, employees from numerous backgrounds failed to show their co-operation at t he workplace. As a result, the primary aim of change management process became failed. Open System Diagram Open System diagram for WMC has been provided below. With the help of this particular diagram, an effective analysis has been evaluated on three consecutive factors that include inputs, transform and output. Figure 2: Open System Diagram (Source: Hayes, 2014) Input: People: Input implies the efforts that the business managers can provide towards the employees for receiving effective service process on behalf of the employees. Motivational factors are highly important for getting good performance from the employees. Implementation of effective leadership style is one of the most appropriate factors with the help of which employees show their interest for performing well (Rafferty et al. 2013). The employees of WMC need that motivational factors with the help of which the employees can perform well in order to reach the business goal. Motivation and Training: In order to receive good performance from the employees, organization like WMC can provide an effective professional training to the employees in order to make them more skillful and competent. On the other hand, competency brings confidence and motivation towards the performance. Funding: Before implementing change management with the help of advanced technology, the organization such as WMC has to raise sufficient funds, based on which the company becomes successful to bear the cost. Transformation: Organizations Structure: Organizational structure implies the infrastructure, external and internal resources based on which the success of business is highly dependent. Before, implementing new business strategy and policy, the company like WMC has to be concerned about the structure so that the business experts can provide necessary equipments for improving the process of management. Organizational Culture: After implementing the change management, WMC should change the organizational cultures and values at the same time. Based on the current trends of market the managers have to implement business strategy. Therefore, organizational culture should also be amended as per the implementation of business strategy. Processes: The entire process of business should be changed after the implementation of change management. The employees would like to maintain different organizational culture and behavior after the entrance of new business policy. At the same time, the process of communication mode should be changed as well after the implementation of change management process (Schiavone and Smolla, 2013). WMC should follow these aspects within their business process as well in order to gain the trust of people. Therefore, this particular aspect is a serious matter of consideration based on which companies can build organizational image and reputation. Output: The cause of effective inputs and the systematic transformation is the ultimate cause of an appropriate output. If employees become motivate from the guidance of an eminent leader, the employees would be able to provide quality products as well as services (Barratt, 2004). WMC is not exceptional to that. In addition, employees would like to accept innovative culture at the same time. Based on the output provided by the employees, the organization gets effective feedback from the customers. The primary vision of every business organization like WMC is to satisfy the needs and demands of customers. Kotters Integrative Model of Organizational Dynamics As per the integrative model of Kotters change is constituted with six primary components that include employees and tangible assets, organizations structure and operating systems, goals and strategies, external environment, technology; techniques and methods used, and social factors; culture. Figure 3: Kotters Integrative model of organizational dynamics (Source: Hayes, 2014) While fulfilling all the elements of Kotters companies have to go through some of the necessary organizational processes that include communication style, decision-making style, effective leadership style, producing effective products and service and so many (Ali and Lai, 2016). Following this particular model, it has been observed that when WMC started implementing innovative business strategies and policies, some of the major competitors equally want to change their strategies as well in order to become a serious market threat. Before, implementing an effective business strategy and policy WMC can maintain a market research in order to know the competitors new strategies and policies. For an example, in order to become a serious market threat for the competitors WMC can reduce the cost of product in order to draw the attention of low cost customers (Pugh, 2016). As a result, the range of target market would be high automatically. As it is a new market, WMC must utilize its resource s effectively for ensuring least fall at the initial stages. For instance, by reducing the production, changing the target customers and reducing the prices and adopting the pull production the market demand can be raised demand as expected by the Mira and Ryan. The medium term has provided an in-depth overview on how the ability of the company is decided to maintain integrity inside and outside the business organization. As per the point of view of this particular model it has been observed that company should implement organizational strategy and policy as per the company resources and financial growth. For an example, due to the lack of fund the company like WMC fails to implement trained and competent human resource managers who would be able to make an effective communication with the employees for resolving the issues. At the same time, it is also undeniable that without the implementation of advanced technology the company would never be able to keep a constant record over the entire process of business. In long-term process, it is evident that the company after implementing innovative equipment within the business process has to think about the external factors. For en example, implementation of advanced technology is not the ultimate responsibility of business experts such as WMC. The human resource managers have to hire professional candidates who are flexible enough with the changing process of technology. On the other hand, in case of customer service department, the customers service executives have to be very much efficient in communication skill with the help of which the customers do not have to face any kind of linguistic barriers for communicating with the service providers (Lozano, Ceulemans and Seatter, 2015). At the same time, it is undeniable that the executives should be flexible with both verbal and non-verbal communication so that people from various cultures and backgrounds can show their interest for using the products and services of WMC. Reference List: Ali, N. and Lai, R., 2016. A method of requirements change management for global software development.Information and Software Technology,70, pp.49-67. Barratt, M., 2004. Understanding the meaning of collaboration in the supply chain.Supply Chain Management: an international journal,9(1), pp.30-42. Cumming, T G Worley, C G 2014, Organization Development and Change, Cengage Learning, Stamford. Hayes, J 2014, The Theory and Practice of Change Management, Palgrave Macmillan, New York. Lozano, R., Ceulemans, K. and Seatter, C.S., 2015. Teaching organisational change management for sustainability: designing and delivering a course at the University of Leeds to better prepare future sustainability change agents.Journal of Cleaner Production,106, pp.205-215. Mcfillen, JM, O'Neil, DA, Balzer, WK Varney, GH 2013, 'Organizational Diagnosis: An Evidence-based Approach', Journal of Change Management, vol. 13, no. 2 , pp.223246. Pieterse, J H, Caniels, MC Homan, T 2012, 'Professional discourses and resistance to change', Journal of Organizational Change Management, vol. 25, no. 6 , pp. 798-818. Pugh, L., 2016.Change management in information services. Routledge. Rafferty, AE, Jimmieson, NL Armenakis, AA 2013, 'Change Readiness: A Multilevel Review', Journal of Management, vol. 39, no. 1 , pp.110-135. Schiavone, F Smolla, RK 2013, 'Trust in change managers: the role of affect', Journal of Organizational Change Management, vol. 26, no. 4 , pp. 725-747.